Monthly Archive for March, 2009

H. Allen Orr reviews Steven Shapin’s “The Scientific Life”

The New York Review of Books (Volume 56, Number 5 · March 26, 2009) has published a review of by H. Allen Orr of Steven Shapin’s book The Scientific Life: A Moral History of a Late Modern Vocation (University of Chicago Press, 468 pp., $29.00). The full review is not available online, but the magazine provides the following excerpt:

Since science is the defining intellectual enterprise of our age, it would seem worth understanding who the scientist is. This is the task Steven Shapin takes on in his latest book, The Scientific Life. Shapin’s book represents something of a departure from his previous efforts. The Franklin L. Ford Professor of the History of Science at Harvard University, Shapin is perhaps best known for two works on seventeenth-century science, A Social History of Truth (1994) and The Scientific Revolution (1996). He is also coauthor, with Simon Schaffer, of Leviathan and the Air-Pump (1985), a fascinating account of debates between Robert Boyle and Thomas Hobbes over the legitimacy and proper interpretation of experimental manipulation in science. In his new book, Shapin ventures beyond the strict boundaries of the history of science. While he spends some time on the evolution of the scientific vocation, he’s also concerned with how scientists live and work now.

Science, Values and Expertise

We cannot live by scepticism alone* is the title of a Nature essay by Harry Collins calling for a “third wave” in science studies. the editors introduce it thusly:

Scientists have been too dogmatic about scientific truth and sociologists have fostered too much scepticism — social scientists must now elect to put science back at the core of society….

*Nature 458, 30 (5 March 2009) | doi:10.1038/458030a; Published online 4 March 2009